保證充足優(you)質的飼(si)(si)料(liao)，是(shi)養(yang)(yang)殖黃(huang)鱔(shan)快速高產的關鍵(jian)。由于黃(huang)鱔(shan)是(shi)以動物性飼(si)(si)料(liao)為(wei)主(zhu)的雜(za)食性魚類，其飼(si)(si)料(liao)來源廣泛，也較易得，因(yin)此，飼(si)(si)養(yang)(yang)者(zhe)可利用(yong)現有資源收集(ji)和培養(yang)(yang)活餌料(liao)。 

1、培(pei)育(yu)蠅蛆(qu)可自制種蠅籠，到(dao)蠅蛆(qu)飼養(yang)場購良種家蠅種，生產無菌(jun)蠅蛆(qu)。也可土法上馬，用(yong)黃豆0.5公(gong)斤(jin)磨成漿，倒入(ru)可裝40―50公(gong)斤(jin)水(shui)(shui)的水(shui)(shui)缸(gang)，加入(ru)2.5公(gong)斤(jin)鮮豬血和10公(gong)斤(jin)水(shui)(shui)拌(ban)勻，1周后即可長(chang)出蛆(qu)蟲。 

2、采集水(shui)(shui)(shui)蚯蚓種源在有排水(shui)(shui)(shui)口的地方挖(wa)一(yi)(yi)淺(qian)水(shui)(shui)(shui)池，池底要有腐殖泥(ni)，保持5―6厘米水(shui)(shui)(shui)深，定期施一(yi)(yi)些經發(fa)酵的有機肥(fei)，水(shui)(shui)(shui)蚯蚓會大(da)量(liang)繁(fan)殖。 

3、引(yin)進養殖(zhi)良種(zhong)蚯蚓(yin)(yin)充分利用(yong)牛糞、生(sheng)活(huo)垃(la)圾(ji)等(deng)原料培(pei)育蚯蚓(yin)(yin)，品(pin)種(zhong)以(yi)(yi)大平二號(hao)、北星二號(hao)和赤子愛勝等(deng)為佳。養殖(zhi)蚯蚓(yin)(yin)可用(yong)廢棄的(de)木(mu)桶、木(mu)盆，在底部鉆2厘米直徑的(de)小洞，并用(yong)紗網布蓋上(shang)，以(yi)(yi)利透氣、排(pai)(pai)水；也可在排(pai)(pai)灌良好的(de)地方挖坑或用(yong)磚砌池飼(si)養。 

4、燈(deng)(deng)光(guang)(guang)誘蟲(chong)(chong)在(zai)鱔(shan)(shan)池(chi)上空(kong)(kong)吊起上下2只(zhi)(zhi)黑(hei)(hei)光(guang)(guang)燈(deng)(deng)，上面(mian)(mian)(mian)一(yi)只(zhi)(zhi)適當(dang)(dang)懸高(gao)，以招引(yin)較(jiao)遠的(de)蟲(chong)(chong)蛾，下面(mian)(mian)(mian)一(yi)只(zhi)(zhi)較(jiao)低些，以距(ju)水(shui)面(mian)(mian)(mian)20厘(li)米為宜。天剛(gang)黑(hei)(hei)時(shi)(shi)，打(da)開(kai)高(gao)空(kong)(kong)黑(hei)(hei)光(guang)(guang)燈(deng)(deng)，當(dang)(dang)發現(xian)高(gao)空(kong)(kong)燈(deng)(deng)周(zhou)圍蟲(chong)(chong)蛾成團(tuan)時(shi)(shi)，即打(da)開(kai)水(shui)面(mian)(mian)(mian)黑(hei)(hei)光(guang)(guang)燈(deng)(deng)，并(bing)關掉高(gao)空(kong)(kong)燈(deng)(deng)，此時(shi)(shi)高(gao)空(kong)(kong)蟲(chong)(chong)蛾會很快(kuai)俯(fu)沖(chong)而(er)(er)下，聚于(yu)水(shui)面(mian)(mian)(mian)燈(deng)(deng)四(si)周(zhou)，同時(shi)(shi)，由于(yu)水(shui)中有電(dian)燈(deng)(deng)倒影(ying)，不少蛾蟲(chong)(chong)會沖(chong)水(shui)而(er)(er)入(ru)，葬(zang)身鱔(shan)(shan)腹。當(dang)(dang)水(shui)池(chi)上空(kong)(kong)蛾蟲(chong)(chong)較(jiao)少時(shi)(shi)，再打(da)開(kai)高(gao)空(kong)(kong)黑(hei)(hei)光(guang)(guang)燈(deng)(deng)進行引(yin)誘。如(ru)此反復，在(zai)夏(xia)秋季節采(cai)用此法(fa)可獲30%黃鱔(shan)(shan)飼料。 

5、套養(yang)螺類在養(yang)殖池四周掛(gua)若干(gan)個竹籠(long)(long)，籠(long)(long)眼(yan)網4―6目。將(jiang)一定數(shu)量的(de)種螺封閉于籠(long)(long)中(zhong)(zhong)，將(jiang)螺籠(long)(long)2/3浸于水中(zhong)(zhong)，繁(fan)殖的(de)幼(you)螺大部分從(cong)籠(long)(long)眼(yan)中(zhong)(zhong)爬出，可為(wei)黃鱔(shan)攝食。也(ye)可到水渠、稻(dao)田撿螺去殼切碎喂鱔(shan)。